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The National Historic Monuments of Argentina are buildings, sites and features in Argentina listed by national decree as historic sites. This designation encourages greater protection under the oversight of the ''Comisión Nacional de Museos, Monumentos y Lugares Históricos'' (National Commission of Museums, Monuments and Historic Places), created in 1940. In addition, provinces also have local lists of historic monuments. There are approximately 400 buildings or sites on the list. Most are buildings or sites from the pre-Hispanic or Colonial periods and some are battlefields and other locations associated with the independence of the country. In recent years the government has been making efforts to include sites on the list that reflect the country's industrial and immigrant heritage. The Commission has been criticised for not doing enough to preserve the buildings on the list, and only declaring sites as monuments after they have been altered or partly demolished.〔('Emergencia patrimonial en Argentina' ) by Arq. Fabio Grementieri, ''Patrimonio en Peligro'', accessed 2006-08-09.〕 ==City of Buenos Aires== *Café Tortoni (1858/98) *Casa Rosada (Government House) (1884/98) *Buenos Aires Botanical Garden (1898) *Buenos Aires Cabildo (17th century) *Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral (18th & 19th century) *The 'May Pyramid' monument in the Plaza de Mayo (1811) *Obelisk of Buenos Aires (1936) *Congressional Palace of Argentina (1906) *Enclosure of the old National Congress (1864) *Teatro Colón (1908)〔(Presidential decree 1259/1989 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Our Lady of the Rosary Basilica and Santo Domingo Convent (late 18th century) *House of Bartolomé Mitre (18th century) *House of Domingo Sarmiento (1860) *House of Esteban de Luca (1786) *Buenos Aires Central Post Office (1928) *Estación Retiro (1997) *San Roque Chapel (late 18th century) *San Miguel Church (1788) *San Juan Church (1797) *San Pedro Telmo Church (1734) *San Ignacio Church, ''Manzana de las Luces'' (1722) *Former Jesuit buildings, ''Manzana de las Luces'' (1730/1780) *Galerías Pacífico〔(Presidential decree 929/1989 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Penitenciaría Nacional (Buenos Aires), in former monastic hospital and women's prison *San Francisco Basilica (1754) *Barolo Palace (1923)〔(Presidential decree 437/97 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *San Martín Palace (1909)〔〔('El Gobierno declaró lugar histórico la Avenida de Mayo' ), ''Clarín'', 1997-05-07.〕 *Montserrat Church (1865) *Former Convent of the Mercedarios (first half 18th century) *Basilica of Our Lady of Mercy (1779) *Casa de la Cultura (before 1993 this building housed ''La Prensa'' newspaper since its construction in 1898) *Confitería El Molino (1917)〔(Presidential decree 1110/97 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Pizzurno Palace (1888)〔(Presidential decree 35/2006 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Kavanagh building (1935)〔(Presidential decree 349/99 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Argentine National Justice Palace (1905–42)〔 *Avellaneda Bridge〔 *Hotel de Inmigrantes (Museum of Immigration) (1906)〔(Presidential decree 2402/1990 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *ARA ''Presidente Sarmiento'' (1872) *Corbeta ''Uruguay'' (1874) *Flagship branch the Banco de la Nación Argentina (1938–52) *Cervantes Theater (1921) *José Tiburcio Borda Municipal Hospital (1863/1949)〔 *Seat of the ''Federación de Asociaciones Católicas de Empleadas'' (FACE), Calle Sarmiento〔(Presidential decree 129/2006 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Federal firing range, Avenida del Libertador〔(Presidential decree 1680/2005 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *National Music Centre (former National Library)〔(Presidential decree 570/2004 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Palais de Glace (1911)〔 *Museum of the Garment Industry〔(Presidential decree 2140/1990 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Barracks, buildings and gardens of the General San Martín Regiment of Mounted Grenadiers, Palermo〔(Presidential decree 1109/97 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Property known as ''Los Altos de Elorriaga'' at Defensa and Alsina, and the house of María Josefa Ezcurra de Ezcurra on Alsina〔 *Exhibition Area of La Sociedad Rural (1878)〔 *Naval Observatory of Argentina, Avenida España (1947)〔(Presidential decree 1292/2001 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Embassy of the United Kingdom〔(Presidential decree 767/2001 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Flagship branch of the Banco Hipotecario (1966)〔(Presidential decree 1433/1999 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Naval Station of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires Port〔(Presidential decree 339/99 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Club de Pescadores (Fishing Club and Pier, 1937)〔(Presidential decree 766/2001 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Argentine Yacht Club (1911)〔 *Headquarters of the Secular Franciscan Order〔(Presidential decree 1079/2000 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *Our Lady of Balvanera〔(Presidential decree 950/98 ), InfoLeg, Government of Argentina, accessed 2006-08-09〕 *San José School, at Mitre and Perón〔 *National Historical Museum (former home of Gregorio Lezama, inside 'Lezama Park)〔 *Buenos Aires Customs (1910)〔(''La Nación'': Declararon monumento histórico nacional al edificio de la Aduana )〕 *Buenos Aires Metro stations: on Line A - Plaza de Mayo, Perú, Piedras, Lima, Sáenz Peña, Congreso, Pasco-Alberti and Plaza de Miserere; Line C - San Juan, Independencia, Moreno, Avenida de Mayo, Diagonal Norte, Lavalle and San Martín; Line D - Catedral, 9 de Julio, Tribunales, Facultad de Medicina, Agüero, Bulnes, Scalabrini Ortiz, Plaza Italia, Palermo; Line E - San José, Entre Ríos, Pichincha, Jujuy, Urquiza and Boedo〔 *President Roque Sáenz Peña Teaching School, Avda. Córdoba〔 *Buenos Aires Zoo (1875)〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of National Historic Monuments of Argentina」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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